
India Becomes World’s 4th Largest Economy, Surpasses Japan with $4 Trillion GDP Milestone
In a historic economic leap, India has officially become the world’s fourth-largest economy, overtaking Japan, according to the latest data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The announcement was made by NITI Aayog CEO BVR Subrahmanyam during the 10th Governing Council Meeting of NITI Aayog in New Delhi.
As per the IMF’s updated economic figures, India’s GDP has touched $4.187 trillion, pushing Japan down to the fifth position. This significant achievement positions India just behind global economic giants — the United States, China, and Germany.
🚨Indian economy is now the 4th biggest economy in the world- pic.twitter.com/YC2B0Byhbm
— Indian Infra Report (@Indianinfoguide) May 20, 2025
🚀 India’s Economic Rise: A Defining Moment
Addressing the media, Subrahmanyam stated:
“We are now a $4 trillion economy. This isn’t our claim — this is based on official IMF data. India has surpassed Japan and now ranks fourth globally.”
India’s rise comes amid strong growth momentum, favorable demographics, rapid digitalization, and resilient domestic demand. The country’s economic outlook remains bullish, with the IMF projecting a growth rate of 6.2% in 2025 and 6.3% in 2026, making it the fastest-growing major economy in the world.
🌍 Global GDP Rankings (2025)
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United States – $30.51 trillion
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China – $19.23 trillion
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Germany – $4.74 trillion
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India – $4.187 trillion
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Japan – $4.186 trillion
With Germany next in line, experts believe India could climb to the third position within the next 2 to 3 years if current trends and reforms continue.
📈 What’s Fueling India’s Economic Surge?
Several factors are contributing to India’s rapid ascent:
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Robust manufacturing and service sector growth
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Expanding infrastructure and digital ecosystem
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Increased foreign direct investment (FDI)
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Strategic government initiatives like Make in India, Digital India, and Startup India
Subrahmanyam also hinted at an upcoming phase of asset monetization scheduled for announcement in August, aimed at unlocking more capital for infrastructure and social development.
Also Read:- India Rises to 4th Largest Economy in the World, Overtakes Japan
🇮🇳 What This Means for India
India’s economic rise is more than just a number. It represents:
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A shift in global power dynamics
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Greater influence in international policymaking
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Increased investor confidence
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Stronger domestic job creation potential
Industry leaders and citizens alike are celebrating the milestone, calling it a testament to India’s resilience, innovation, and long-term vision.
📊 Looking Ahead
With favorable global conditions and strategic reforms in motion, India’s economic future looks promising. If momentum continues, the next milestone — becoming the world’s third-largest economy — is well within reach.
Source:-
List of countries by GDP (nominal)
https://www.worldometers.info/gdp/gdp-by-country/